Enugu State is making significant strides in transforming its electricity sector, emerging as a trailblazer in Nigeria’s decentralized power landscape.
Under the leadership of Chijioke Okonkwo, the Enugu Electricity Regulatory Commission (EERC), the state has licensed 15 megawatts (MW) of electricity generation capacity, a landmark achievement that represents approximately 25% of the typical supply the state receives from the national grid on a good day.
This milestone, accomplished within just 18 months of the enactment of the Enugu State Electricity Law of 2023, signals a bold step toward energy independence and economic growth.
The 15 MW of licensed generation is contracted energy with confirmed buyers, ensuring that this additional capacity directly addresses the state’s power needs.
This development is particularly noteworthy given the stagnation in Enugu’s electricity sector in the 12 years since Nigeria’s power sector privatization.
By diversifying beyond the legacy distribution company, Mainpower, created for the state by Enugu Disco, the EERC is fostering a competitive and resilient electricity market.
Governor Peter Mbah’s administration has demonstrated unwavering political will to drive these reforms, empowering the EERC, led by Chijioke Okonkwo, to adopt innovative and adaptive strategies.
The commission has not only licensed new players to boost local generation but has also developed a tailored market design for the Enugu State Electricity Market.
This framework aims to ensure efficient generation, distribution, and consumption of electricity, laying the foundation for a sustainable energy ecosystem.
For a state historically reliant on an unreliable national grid, this increase in local power availability promises to enhance electricity access for households, businesses, and industries.
It also positions Enugu as a model for other Nigerian states, leveraging the Electricity Act 2023, which grants states the authority to regulate their own electricity markets.
Similarly, taking advantage of the 2023 Electricity Act, Akwa Ibom has made significant strides in its electricity sector, generating 191 MW through Ibom Power Company and establishing Ibom Utility Company in 2023 to generate and distribute power, significantly improving electricity generation within the state and reducing reliance on the National grid.
As the EERC continues to implement its market design, the state is poised for further progress in its electricity sector. The success of these efforts will depend on sustained collaboration between policymakers, regulators, and private sector stakeholders. Enugu’s achievements thus far, however, offer a beacon of hope, demonstrating that with vision and determination, Nigerian states can overcome longstanding energy challenges and power their own futures.
