The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) has announced the replacement of multiple import levies with a single 4% Free On Board (FOB) charge.
Comptroller-General of Customs, Adewale Adeniyi, unveiled the policy during a high-level stakeholder town hall meeting held in Lagos on Monday, July 21, 2025.
The unified 4% FOB charge will eliminate both the 1% Comprehensive Import Supervision Scheme (CISS) and the 7% cost of collection previously levied on imports.
According to Adeniyi, importers will pay the 4% charge upfront, with no additional hidden fees, making the new structure more transparent and predictable for trade.
“Once the 4% FOB takes effect, the 1% CISS will cease automatically. In addition, the 7% cost of collection currently charged will also be completely removed,” Adeniyi said. He added that 100% of Customs revenue under the new regime will go directly into the Federation Account, making it a “win-win for everyone.”
The reform is aligned with broader digital modernization efforts, including the rollout of B’Odogwu, a homegrown digital customs clearance platform.
Adeniyi reassured participants that the Nigeria Customs Service is fully committed to transparent implementation, signaling a significant shift toward global best practices.
Themed “Enhancing Trade Compliance and System Optimisation Through Stakeholder Engagement,” the event drew freight forwarders, clearing agents, and trade partners. While most stakeholders applauded the simplified charge, some expressed concerns about transitional delays, particularly with banks and documentation systems.
DCG Kikelomo Adeola underscored the strategic importance of B’Odogwu, describing it as a national initiative to digitize customs and strengthen Nigeria’s leadership within the World Customs Organisation. Saleh Ahmadu of Trade Modernisation Project Limited reaffirmed continued investment in infrastructure to ensure seamless trade facilitation.
