From January 2026, Canada will make it easier for international master’s and PhD students to study in the country.
Under the Immigration Levels Plan 2026–2028, graduate students at public universities will no longer be affected by the federal study permit cap. This change opens doors for more research-focused talent.
Faster Visa Processing for PhD Students
PhD applicants from outside Canada will benefit from a fast-track process. Study permits are expected to be processed within 14 days. This expedited option also applies to accompanying family members, easing relocation for international scholars.
To support graduate students, the Canadian government has launched a new IRCC webpage. It provides information on study programs, scholarships, and post-graduation work opportunities.
The move comes as Canada plans to reduce the number of international students overall, particularly at undergraduate and college levels. Meanwhile, they continue to attract top research talent. Graduate students are seen as key contributors to Canada’s innovation economy and are more likely to remain in the country after completing their studies.
Canada’s Study Permit Targets (2026–2028)
| Year | Target (New Arrivals) | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 155,000 | 150,000–160,000 |
| 2027 | 150,000 | 145,000–155,000 |
| 2028 | 150,000 | 145,000–155,000 |
Canada study permitCanada study permit
These targets apply to students enrolling in programs longer than six months at approved Designated Learning Institutions (DLIs). Short programs and students on visitor visas are excluded.
The study permit cap is part of Canada’s broader plan to reduce the temporary resident population to below 5% of the total population by the end of 2027. This includes international students, temporary workers, and other short-term residents, addressing pressures on housing, healthcare, and infrastructure caused by rapid population growth.